Nikolaus Harnoncourt
Perhaps no single musician ever achieved such high accomplishment across such a broad span of repertory as Nikolaus Harnoncourt. His first professional job was as cellist for the Vienna Symphony Orchestra. Almost immediately, however, Harnoncourt sought to specialize in performing music of the past upon historically correct instruments; he was one of the first professional musicians to do so. Over the course of a stunningly influential career, Harnoncourt gradually worked forward into more modern repertories. His many awards included repeated top recording medals from at least six European countries, and a Grammophone Award for Special Achievement in 1990. His decades of recordings on the Teldec label fully encompassed seven centuries of music history. Harnoncourt considered his own life strongly influenced by an adolescence under the shadow of Nazism. He was born Nikolaus de la Fontaine und d'Harnoncourt in Berlin; his aristocratic family moved south to its ancestral mansion in Graz, Austria. After years of hardship under the Nazi regime, the Harnoncourt family fled to Salzburg in 1945. There he found his calling, and began studying the cello under Paul Grummer. No less a figure than Herbert von Karajan accepted Harnoncourt into the Vienna Symphony in 1952. However, his path was destined elsewhere. While in college, Harnoncourt became fascinated by the original Baroque instruments languishing in antique shops, and wondered why professional musicians didn't use these brilliant artifacts to produce the music of their time. In 1953, Harnoncourt and his wife Alice founded the Concentus Musicus Wien, the first professional Baroque orchestra. They took players from the symphony, trained collaboratively for four years on early instruments, and exploded onto the European scene in 1957. Their first recording project was the Purcell Viol Fantasias, followed by a series of highly acclaimed recordings of the major works of Bach. In the 1970s, Harnoncourt and Gustav Leonhardt collaborated on a massive recording project of all Bach's cantatas. Meanwhile, Harnoncourt and Concentus Musicus romped through much of the Baroque literature, including Monteverdi's operas, Telemann, Rameau, and Fux. Later, he broadened his repertory to include Haydn and Mozart with Concentus Musicus, as well as masterworks from the 19th century operatic and symphonic repertory (including a million-selling cycle of Beethoven symphonies) with the Chamber Orchestra of Europe, the Berlin Philharmonic, and the Concertgebouw Orchestra. He taught as professor of performance practice at the Salzburg Mozarteum (1972-1993), and wrote three full-length books on the subject closest to his heart. He maintained a close relationship guest conducting the Vienna Philharmonic in the years just before his retirement in late 2015 for health reasons. Harnoncourt passed away soon after, leaving behind a legacy as a widely knowledgable, collegial, and well-respected conductor.
© TiVo
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Discography
342 album(s) • Sorted by Bestseller
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Bach: Matthäus-Passion, BWV 244 (Remastered)
Choral Music (Choirs) - Released by Warner Classics on 1 Jan 2001
The Qobuz Essential DiscographyAvailable in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Schubert : Symphonies 1-8
Classical - Released by Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra on 11 Mar 2016
Diapason d'orAvailable in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Mozart: Requiem, K. 626
Classical - Released by Warner Classics on 22 Oct 2021
Available in24-Bit/192 kHz Stereo -
Bach: Christmas Oratorio
Classical - Released by Deutsche Harmonia Mundi on 9 Nov 2007
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Schubert: The Symphonies
The Chamber Orchestra of Europe
Classical - Released by Ica Classics on 6 Nov 2020
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Mendelssohn, Wagner, Schumann
Classical - Released by Sony Classical on 27 Feb 2026
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Beethoven : Symphonies Nos. 4 & 5
Symphonies - Released by Sony Classical on 13 Nov 2015
Choc Classica de l'annéeChoc de ClassicaDiapason d'orAvailable in24-Bit/96 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart : The Last Symphonies (n°39, 40 & 41) Mozart's Instrumental Oratorium
Symphonies - Released by Sony Classical on 21 Jul 2014
4F de Télérama5 de DiapasonAvailable in24-Bit/96 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Johannes Brahms : Ein Deutsches Requiem
Sacred Vocal Music - Released by RCA Red Seal on 18 Oct 2010
Choc Classica de l'annéeChoc de Classica5 de DiapasonAvailable in24-Bit/96 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Dvořák: Symphony No. 9, Op. 95 "From the New World"
Classical - Released by Warner Classics on 8 Oct 2021
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mozart: Requiem
Classical - Released by Sony Classical on 15 Jun 2004
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Beethoven : Missa Solemnis, Op. 123
Masses, Passions, Requiems - Released by Sony Classical on 3 Jun 2016
Diapason d'orAvailable in24-Bit/48 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Schubert : Mass No. 6 in E-Flat Major, D. 950
Classical - Released by Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra on 5 Jun 2015
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Bach: Christmas Oratorio
Christmas Music - Released by Deutsche Harmonia Mundi on 9 Nov 2007
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Bach: Weihnachtsoratorium
Christmas Music - Released by Deutsche Harmonia Mundi on 9 Nov 2007
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Bach: Weihnachtsoratorium
Classical - Released by Deutsche Harmonia Mundi on 9 Nov 2007
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Mozart: March in D Major K. 335, Serenade in D Major K. 320 "Posthorn-Serenade" & Symphony in D Major K. 385 "Haffner-Sinfonie"
Classical - Released by Sony Classical on 4 Nov 2013
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz StereoBooklet available -
Neujahrskonzert / New Year's Concert 2003
Classical - Released by Sony Classical on 28 Jan 2003
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Nikolaus Harnoncourt Conducts Mozart
Classical - Released by Warner Classics on 18 Mar 2022
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Verdi: Requiem
Classical - Released by RCA Red Seal on 30 Aug 2005
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
'Badinerie' - Bach, Handel, Vivaldi, Mozart, Beethoven
Classical - Released by Warner Classics on 20 Feb 2025
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo